{"id":20139,"date":"2026-03-16T14:54:35","date_gmt":"2026-03-16T18:54:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.makivvik.ca\/?post_type=taqralikonline&p=20139"},"modified":"2026-03-16T14:54:39","modified_gmt":"2026-03-16T18:54:39","slug":"2025-%e1%96%91%e1%91%8e%e1%93%aa%e1%93%97%e1%92%8d%e1%90%b3%e1%95%90%e1%91%90%e1%93%82%e1%95%90%e1%93%ad%e1%91%a6%e1%90%8a%e1%95%90%e1%95%95%e1%91%95%e1%95%90%e1%93%82%e1%96%93%e1%91%a6","status":"publish","type":"taqralikonline","link":"https:\/\/www.makivvik.ca\/iu\/article\/2025-%e1%96%91%e1%91%8e%e1%93%aa%e1%93%97%e1%92%8d%e1%90%b3%e1%95%90%e1%91%90%e1%93%82%e1%95%90%e1%93%ad%e1%91%a6%e1%90%8a%e1%95%90%e1%95%95%e1%91%95%e1%95%90%e1%93%82%e1%96%93%e1%91%a6\/","title":{"rendered":"2025-\u1591\u144e\u14ea\u14d7\u148d\u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14ed\u1466\u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c2\u1593\u1466"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

1999-\u1591\u144e\u14ea\u14d7\u148d, \u1450\u146d\u14a7\u140a\u144e\u1466\u1455\u1405\u1466\u14f1\u144e\u1483 \u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555\u1405\u1449 \u140a\u1593\u152a\u1550\u1584\u14aa\u1546\u1593\u14c4\u1466 \u1431\u1455 \u140b\u1455\u14a5\u14a7, \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14ed\u1466 \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c2\u1546\u1559\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u14d5\u1550\u1455\u1593\u14c4 \u14c4\u1403\u1455\u1405\u14da\u1405\u1550\u14ef\u14aa\u1557\u1585,
\u14c4\u14c7\u1555\u14bb\u14a5\u1405\u1466 \u14c2\u1431\u1583\u1548\u144e\u1466\u14f4\u158f\u1466 \u1450\u1543\u14d0\u14c7\u1450\u14a5\u1483 \u1450\u14f4\u1550\u1455\u1405\u1583\u1466\u1455\u1581\u1466\u14f1\u148b\u1466, \u1455\u14aa\u14d0\u14c7\u14d7 \u140a\u146f\u14d3\u14d0\u14c2\u14f4\u1405\u14d7\u14c2. 1999 \u14ef\u1557\u14c2\u1593\u14c2, \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14ed\u1466 \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1583\u1466\u1455\u14da\u1405\u1550\u14ef\u14aa\u152a\u1466 \u140a\u158f\u152a\u14c2\u1483 \u1431\u152d\u1466\u14f4\u1581\u144e\u1583\u14d5\u154b\u14a5\u1483 \u146d\u14ef\u140a\u14c2 \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u14c4\u1466 \u14c4\u14c7\u14d5\u14d0\u14c5\u1548\u144e\u1405\u148b\u140a\u1583\u1550\u1450\u1583\u14d5\u1450\u140a\u1550\u14aa\u1466. 1999 \u146d\u1591\u14c2\u1593\u14c2, \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c3\u1466 \u140a\u1550\u154c\u148d\u1455\u14ab\u1466 \u140a\u1451\u144e\u152d\u1405\u1583\u1466\u1455\u14ef\u14da\u1405\u1550\u14ef\u14aa\u1557\u1466, \u146d\u1591\u14c2\u140a\u148d\u14d7\u14ea\u14d7 \u140a\u1550\u154c\u148d\u1455\u14ab\u1466 \u14aa\u1550\u1548\u1555\u1466\u1450\u14a5\u1483 \u140a\u1451\u144e\u152d\u1405\u1583\u1466\u1455\u14ef\u14da\u1405\u1550\u14ef\u14aa\u14bb\u14a5\u14f1\u14c2 \u1455\u14aa\u14d0\u14c7\u14d7 \u1405\u1483\u14d7\u14a5\u14a7\u1466 \u1431\u1405\u14ef\u1546\u152d\u1405\u14d5\u1550\u1433\u1585.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u140a\u1550\u154c\u148d\u1466 \u140a\u14c2\u148d\u140a\u144e\u14ea\u14d7\u148b\u1466, \u1456\u1483\u146f\u140a \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c3\u1466 \u1431\u1455\u1583\u14ea\u14da\u1546\u148b\u140a\u1583\u14f2\u1548\u1550\u14ef\u14aa\u14d5\u1550\u1450\u1466 \u1472\u152a\u14ef\u144e\u1466\u14ef\u14c2\u1405\u1466\u14f1\u144e\u1483 \u1431\u1450\u1466\u14ef\u14aa\u1405\u144e\u14c2\u158f\u14d0\u14c2\u1483 \u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555\u1405\u1449\u14d7 \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u158f\u1455 \u14c2\u1548\u140a\u1550\u144e\u148b\u14f2\u158f\u1455\u14d7. \u1456\u1483\u146f\u140a \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c3\u1466 \u14c4\u14c7\u1555\u14bb\u14a5\u1405\u14c4\u1466 \u1431\u1490\u14f1\u155d\u1555\u14f4\u1466\u14ef\u140a\u1591\u14f2\u1466 \u14c2\u1466\u152e\u148d\u144e\u1583\u1548\u14d0\u14c7\u14c2\u1550\u14a5\u1483 \u1403\u14f1\u14aa\u148b\u152d\u14a5\u14d0\u14c2\u1483, \u1403\u14a3\u1581\u1528\u148d\u144e\u14a5\u14d0\u14c2\u1483, \u146d\u1595\u1592\u14aa\u1466\u14ef\u148d\u144e\u14a5\u14d0\u14c2\u1483 \u14f1\u1550\u1581\u1450\u1403\u14a5\u1483 \u1450\u14f4\u1550\u1455\u1405\u1555\u1466\u14f4\u1546\u1466\u14f1\u148b\u1466. \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u14c4\u1483\u14d7 \u1431\u1555\u1466\u14f4\u14ef\u140a\u1591\u14f2\u1591\u14bb\u14a5\u14f1\u144e\u1483 \u1431\u1455\u1583\u1550\u144e\u14ef\u14c2\u1466\u14f4\u14a5\u14d0\u14c2\u1483 \u1450\u1543\u14d0\u14c7\u1450\u14c2\u1483 \u1450\u14f4\u154b\u1466\u14f4\u1456\u1550\u1583\u14a5\u1581\u144e\u14a5\u14c2\u1483 \u1450\u14f4\u1550\u1455\u1405\u144e\u1466\u14ef\u14c2\u1550\u14a5\u1483 \u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555\u1405\u1449 \u1431\u14c7\u14f1\u1466\u1455\u158f\u14d0\u14c5\u14d5\u1593\u152a\u14c2\u1483 \u1431\u1555\u1466\u14f4\u1546\u1466\u14f1\u14c2\u148b\u14ea\u14d7 \u1450\u14f4\u1550\u144e\u1455\u1405\u14c2\u1550\u14a5\u1483 \u14c4\u1456\u14c2\u1483 \u1431\u14c7\u14f1\u148d\u144e\u1405\u14c2\u140a\u1550\u144e\u14d7\u148b\u1466 \u14aa\u14c2\u1528\u148d\u144e\u148b\u14ef\u14aa\u152d\u14a5\u14d0\u14c2\u1483.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555\u1405\u1449 \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u158f\u1466 \u1472\u144e\u1595\u1593\u14ef\u152a\u1466 \u1403\u14d5\u1595\u14c2\u140a\u144e\u14c2\u1483 \u1455\u1483\u1472\u14c2 \u140a\u1550\u154c\u148d\u14a5 \u14c4\u14c7\u14d5\u1595\u14c4\u1466 \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c2\u1583\u1550\u14f1\u144e\u1483. \u00a9Kari Hollett\/Makivvik<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2025 \u140a\u1550\u154c\u148d\u1593\u14c2 \u14ab\u1466\u1528 \u1405\u14da \u1405\u152a\u152a\u14a5\u14d7 \u1401\u1546\u14d5 \u1405\u14da \u1405\u152a\u152a\u14a5\u14d7, \u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555 \u1405\u1449 \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u158f\u1466 \u140a\u1451\u144e\u148b \u140a\u14ef\u14da \u1405\u152a\u1557\u1466 \u1583\u14bb\u14a5\u14c2\u1455 \u1405\u14c2\u1550\u1439\u1581\u144e\u14a5\u14d0\u14c2\u1483 \u14c4\u14c7\u1555 \u1405\u1449 \u14c4\u14c7\u14d5\u158f\u14d0\u14c4\u1466 \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c2\u14a5\u1483. \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c2\u1583\u1550\u14c2\u14d5\u14ab\u14a5\u14d0\u14c2, \u14c8\u14da \u1405\u144e\u1483\u146f\u1466 \u1450\u14f4\u1550\u14f4- \u1405\u1583\u1466\u1455\u14da \u1405\u152a\u1466, \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u14a5\u14ea\u14d7 \u1403\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2 \u140a\u1450\u14c2\u1483 \u1433\u14db\u1546 \u140a\u1583\u1466\u1455\u14f1\u144e\u1483, \u1405\u1483\u146f\u1403-\u1403\u14ef\u14c2\u1583\u1583\u1466\u1455\u14f1\u144e\u1483\u14d7 \u14c4\u1456\u14c2\u1483 \u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555 \u1405\u1449 \u14c4\u14c7\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2 \u140a\u1483\u14da\u1555\u1466\u1456\u1583\u14bb\u14a5\u158f\u14d0\u14c2\u1483.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1455\u1483\u1472\u14c2 \u140a\u1550\u154c\u148d\u14a5 \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c2\u1583\u1550\u14f1\u144e\u1483 \u1405\u1583\u1583\u144e\u148c\u148d\u144e\u1583\u1548\u14f1\u14d7 \u140a\u1595\u1591 \u140a\u14da\u1405\u152a\u1557\u1466 \u14c2\u1548 \u140a\u1550\u144e\u14ef\u14c2\u1550\u14c5\u14d5\u1593\u152a\u14c2\u1483. \u140b\u14d0\u144e \u14a7 \u140a\u1583\u1405\u1505, \u140a\u1593\u152a\u1550\u1584\u14aa\u1546\u1405\u1449 \u1450\u1593\u14d5\u1593 (\u14aa\u146d\u1455\u1490\u14f1\u148d\u144e\u1466\u14f4\u14c2\u1483 \u1431\u1559\u14ea\u14d5 \u140a\u144e\u1466\u14ef\u1555\u14bb\u14a5), \u1405\u1583\u1405\u14ef\u1583\u14da\u1405\u152a\u1585 \u14c2\u1548 \u140a\u1550\u144f\u1466 \u14c2\u1548 \u140a\u1546 \u140a\u1550\u1450\u158f\u14d7 \u140a\u1550\u1438\u14c2\u158f\u14d0\u14c2\u1483 \u1455\u14aa\u14d0\u14c7\u14d7 \u1431\u14bb\u14aa\u1546\u1405\u14c2\u1583\u1550\u14f1\u14c2 \u140a\u158f\u152a\u14c2\u1483 \u1431\u1490\u14f1\u1466\u1455\u1583\u1548\u144e\u1405\u14f2\u14c4\u14d5\u1593\u14c2\u1483\u146f\u1466, \u1403\u14da\u1405\u144e\u1466\u14ef\u14c2\u1550\u1455\u1583\u1450\u1403\u14d0\u14c7\u1546 \u140a\u1583\u1550\u14f1\u14c2 \u1403\u14da\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2\u1483 \u14c2\u1548 \u140a\u1548\u14d0\u14c7\u1450\u1466 \u14c4\u14c7\u1581\u1455\u1405\u152a\u14a5 \u146d\u1595\u1592\u14aa\u148b\u152d\u1405\u14c2\u158f\u144e\u148d\u1466. \u1455\u14aa\u14d0\u14c7 \u140a\u1450\u14d5\u1550\u144e\u1455- \u1405\u14c2\u1466\u14f4\u1405\u1449 \u140a\u1431\u1546\u1405\u144e\u1405\u14c2\u1593 \u1455\u1483\u1472\u14c2 \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c2\u14a5 \u1583\u14c4\u1403\u14d8\u1550\u14d7\u148b\u1466 \u1403\u14c4\u1403\u1466 \u14c2\u1548\u140a \u1546\u140a \u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u1405\u14c2\u1583\u154b\u152d\u1550\u14aa\u1594\u1455 \u1405\u1584\u152d\u1405\u14da\u1405\u152a\u1557\u1585 \u1403\u14f1\u14aa\u1466\u14f4\u14ef\u1405\u1548\u144e \u1405\u1581\u152d\u1405\u1466\u14f1\u14c2; \u140a\u14d6\u14ef\u140a \u140a\u152d\u148d\u1455\u1585, \u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555\u1405\u1449 \u140a\u1483\u14da\u144e\u14bb\u14aa\u1546\u1593, \u1581\u1555 \u140a\u148b\u152d\u1583\u14da\u1405\u152a\u1585 \u1450\u14f5\u144e \u1405\u148b \u140a\u14a5\u1483 \u140a\u158f\u1583\u144e\u148c\u14d0\u14c2\u14a7\u1466 \u1403\u14da\u1405\u152b\u1583\u144e\u148c\u1466\u1450\u14c4\u1466 \u1403\u14d8\u14d0\u14c7\u144e\u1483 \u1455\u14aa\u1450\u14a5\u1593 \u14c8\u14bb\u14aa\u14f4\u1550\u1450\u1403\u14c7\u1405\u1595\u158f\u148b-\u140a\u158f\u1466, \u1450\u146d\u14ef\u14aa\u1490\u14a5\u1483 \u14c2\u1548 \u140a\u1550\u14c3\u1466 \u1403\u14d5\u1483\u146f\u1466 \u1403\u1483\u14d5\u14c7\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1583\u1546 \u140a\u158f\u1466.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u140a\u1593\u152a\u1550\u1584\u14aa\u1546\u1405\u1449 \u1450\u1593\u14d5\u1593 \u14aa\u146d\u1455\u1490\u14f1\u148d\u144e\u1466\u14f4\u14c2\u1483 \u1431\u1559\u14ea\u14d5\u140a\u144e\u1466\u14ef\u1555\u14bb\u14a5 \u140b\u14d0\u144e \u14a7\u140a\u1583\u1405\u1505. \u00a9 Kari Hollett\/Makivvik<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u140a\u14d6\u14ef\u140a \u14c2\u1548\u140a\u1550\u1455\u1405\u144e\u1490\u14f1\u140a\u1548\u144e\u14a5 \u1450\u1593\u14d5\u1593\u14c2 \u1455\u1483\u1490\u14c2 \u140a\u1550\u154c\u148d\u1466\u144e\u14c2, \u1405\u1583\u1405\u14ef \u1583\u14da\u1405\u152a\u1585 \u1403\u14da\u1405\u152b\u1583\u144e\u148c\u14c2\u1483 \u1450\u146d\u14ef\u14c2\u140a\u1550\u1555\u1583\u14db\u1546\u140a\u14a5\u1483 \u1431\u1466\u152a\u144e\u1583\u1550\u14d7\u14c2 \u140a\u146f\u14c2\u1405\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u1585 \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u14c4\u1466 \u14c2\u1548\u140a\u1550\u1455\u1405\u14aa\u14c2\u1405\u1583\u1466\u1455\u154b\u152d\u1550\u1450\u14a5\u1483 \u140a\u1550\u154c\u148d\u14c2 \u1431\u1593\u14f1\u14c2 \u14c2\u1548\u140a\u1550\u1455\u1405\u14aa\u14c2\u1583\u14f1\u1591\u14bb\u14aa\u1455 \u14ef\u1455\u14aa\u14c5\u1594\u154b\u152d\u1548\u14aa\u1466\u14f1\u14c2\u148b\u1466. \u14ef\u1455\u14aa\u14c2\u1483 \u14c2\u1548\u140a\u1550\u1455\u1405\u14aa\u14c2\u1583\u1583\u1466\u1455\u1548\u144e\u1483 \u14c2\u1548\u140a\u1550\u14c2\u14a5\u1483 \u140a\u1451\u144e\u1472\u1431\u1595\u158f\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u1405\u1583\u1466\u1455\u154b\u152d\u1550\u14aa\u1455 \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u14c4\u14ea\u14d7 \u144e\u14d5\u152d\u1405\u14aa\u148d\u144e\u14a5\u14d0\u14c2\u1483 \u1431\u152d\u1547\u1466\u14ef\u140a\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u1405\u1555\u1405\u1583\u1466\u1455\u154b\u152d\u1550\u14f1\u144e\u1483. \u1455\u14aa\u1450\u14a5\u1593 \u1403\u14f1\u14aa\u1456\u14a5\u14c2\u1483 \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c2\u1583\u1550\u14f1\u144e\u1483 \u1450\u14f4\u1550\u1455\u1405\u144e\u1466\u14ef\u14d5\u154b\u14a5, \u14f4\u1433\u1466\u152d\u1405\u14aa\u148b\u140a\u1593 \u1403\u1449\u1431\u14c7\u1466\u14ef\u140a\u14da\u1405\u152a\u1585.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u14a5 \u1403\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u144e\u14c2\u1483 \u1433\u14db\u1546\u140a\u1550\u14c2\u1555\u14c2\u1550\u14a5\u14c2\u1483 \u1405\u1584\u14d5\u154b\u14a5, \u140b\u14d0\u144e \u1405\u1583\u14da\u1405\u152a\u1585 \u140a\u1450\u14c2\u1466 \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14ed\u1466 \u1405\u1583\u1405\u14ef\u1583\u14da\u1405\u152a\u148b\u140a\u158f\u1466 \u1455\u1483\u146f\u140a \u1403\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u144f\u1466 \u140a\u1451\u144e\u152d\u158f\u14d0\u14c2\u1483 \u140a\u1451\u144e\u14ef\u14aa\u152a\u1403\u14d0\u14c7\u1405\u148b\u140a\u158f\u1466, \u144c\u14a3\u1466\u14f1\u144e\u1483\u14d7 \u1403\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u1455\u14a5\u14c2\u1483 \u1431\u152d\u1583\u1466\u14ef\u140a\u1581\u1559\u158f\u1466. \u1405\u1583\u1546\u140a\u14ea\u14da\u14a5\u1466\u14f1\u14c2\u14d7 \u1403\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u14c2\u1585 \u1431\u14bb\u14aa\u1546\u1405\u1583\u1455\u1405\u148b\u140a\u1593 \u1431\u14c7\u14f1\u148d\u144e\u1466\u14f4\u14c4\u1466 \u14f1\u1550\u1581\u1403\u1450\u14a5\u1483 \u140a\u1466\u1455\u14c0\u1466\u1450\u14a5\u1483 \u14ef\u1557\u14c2\u1466\u14f4\u1583\u1466\u14ef\u140a\u1581\u14ea\u14d7\u148b\u1466, \u1403\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u14c2\u1550\u14d7 \u1403\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u144e\u14c4\u1466 \u1431\u1490\u14f1\u148d\u14aa\u152d\u14a5\u14d0\u14c2\u1483 \u1431\u1490\u14f1\u148d\u144e\u1466\u14ef\u140a\u1591\u14f2\u1591\u1466\u14f1\u14c2 \u1403\u14c4\u14bb\u14aa\u1546\u1405\u14d5\u1548\u144e\u1483\u14d7 \u144e\u146d\u1405\u144e\u14da\u157f\u14d7\u144e\u1483 \u144e\u146d\u1405\u144e\u148d\u14aa\u152d\u14a5\u14d0\u14c4\u1466 \u1431\u152d\u1583\u1581\u1466\u14f1\u148b\u1466.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555\u1405\u1449 \u146e\u14c7\u1405\u152d\u14d5\u1546\u1528\u14bb\u14aa\u1546\u1593 \u152e\u1528 \u1434\u144e \u1455\u146f\u1466\u14f4\u1405\u1583\u144e\u14d5\u1483 \u140a\u14d6\u14ef\u140a \u140a\u152d\u148d\u1455\u1550\u14a5\u1483 \u1455\u1483\u1472\u14c2\u140a\u1550\u154c\u148d\u14a5 \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u144e\u148d\u1466 \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c2\u1583\u1550\u14f1\u144e\u1483. \u00a9 Kari Hollett\/Makkivik<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u1455\u14aa\u14d0\u14c7 \u140a\u14d6\u14ef\u140a\u14a7\u1466, \u1431\u14bb\u14aa\u1546\u1405\u152a\u1585 \u1403\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u144e\u14c2\u1483 \u1472\u144e\u14ef\u1583\u1466\u1455\u14c2 \u1403\u14f1\u14aa\u1466\u14f1\u14c2 \u14c7\u14bb\u14a5\u14c2\u1585 \u140a\u1451\u144e\u14da\u1405\u1550\u14ef\u14aa\u152d\u14a5\u14c2\u1483. \u140a\u1559\u144e\u14c2\u1483 \u1405\u146d\u1405\u1550\u1456\u14da\u1405\u154b\u14c2 2006-\u14a5, \u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555\u1405\u1449 \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u158f\u1466 \u1403\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u1555\u1593\u14c4\u1466 \u1405\u14a5\u1405\u152d\u14a5 \u1433\u14db\u1546\u140b\u14da\u1405\u1550\u14ef\u14aa\u14bb\u14aa\u1455. \u1403\u1550\u1583\u1405\u14aa\u152a\u1585 \u1455\u1483\u1472\u14c2 \u1433\u14db\u1546\u140a\u1550\u1455\u1405\u14f1\u144e\u1483 \u14ef\u1557\u14ea\u14d5\u1439\u14a5 \u1450\u146d\u14ef\u1559\u14ea\u14d5\u140a\u14ef\u14da\u1405\u1550\u14ef\u14aa\u1490\u14a5 \u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555\u1483 \u14f1\u14c7\u14a8\u14d5\u1593\u14bb\u14aa\u1594\u1466. \u1405\u1583\u1405\u14ef\u1583\u14da\u1405\u152a\u1585 \u1403\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u144f\u1466 \u140a\u1431\u1550\u14f1\u158f\u1483\u1472\u14d7\u140a\u154b\u14a5 \u14c2\u1466\u152e\u148d\u144e\u1583\u1595\u158f\u1472\u14d7\u140a\u154b\u14a5\u1483, \u146d\u14ef\u140a\u14c2 \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14ed \u1403\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u1555\u14d5\u140a\u1583\u1466\u1455\u14f1\u1591\u14c2\u158f\u1466 \u1431\u14bb\u14aa\u1546\u1405\u152a\u1466. \u1403\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u1556\u1466 \u1405\u1438\u1466\u1455\u1405\u1583\u1466\u1455\u14c2\u158f\u1466 \u1403\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u144e\u14c2\u1483 \u1403\u14f1\u14aa\u1455\u1546\u14f1\u1591\u14bb\u14aa\u1455 \u14ef\u1557\u14c2\u1466\u14f4\u14a5 \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u1548\u1466\u14f4\u154b\u152d\u1550\u14c2\u14a5\u1483 \u14f2\u1550\u14d7 \u1405\u1483\u14d7\u14a5 \u140a\u14d6\u14ef\u140a \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u1438\u14d5\u1550\u14aa\u144e\u1450\u1466.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u144c\u1466\u14f1\u14aa\u14c2\u1405\u14d5\u1550\u1450\u1585 \u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555\u1405\u1449 \u140a\u1483\u14da\u144e\u14bb\u14aa\u1546\u1593 \u140a\u14d6\u14ef\u140a \u140a\u152d\u148d\u1455, 2006-\u14a5 \u140a\u1559\u144e\u14c2\u1483 \u14f1\u14d5 \u1405\u146d\u1405\u1583\u14da\u1405\u154b\u14c2, \u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555\u1405\u1449 \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u158f\u14d0\u14c4\u1466 \u1403\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u1555\u1593 \u1405\u14a5\u1405\u152d\u14a5 \u1433\u14db\u1546\u140a\u1550\u1455\u1405\u14da\u1405\u1550\u14ef\u14aa\u1557. \u1455\u1483\u1472\u14c2 \u1450\u146d\u14ef\u14d5\u14da\u1405\u1550\u14ef\u14aa\u152a\u1585 \u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555\u1483 \u14f1\u14c7\u1405\u14c2\u1583\u1550\u14aa\u1594\u1466, \u1403\u14f1\u14aa\u1557\u1550\u14d7 \u1405\u14ea\u14d7\u14a5 \u14f1\u14d5 \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14ed\u1466 \u1403\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u1555\u14d0\u14c4\u1466 \u1433\u14db\u1546\u140a\u1583\u1466\u1455\u14c2\u158f\u1466 \u1403\u14d5\u1595\u14c2\u140a\u144e\u14c2\u1483 \u1403\u1472\u152a\u1550\u14ef\u14f1\u1591\u158f\u14d0\u14c7\u1581\u1466\u14f1\u158f\u1466 \u14ef\u1557\u14c2\u1466\u14f4\u14a5 \u1403\u14da\u1405\u14db\u1548\u14aa\u14d5\u1550\u144e\u14ef\u14c2\u1483\u146f\u1466. Photo courtesy of Alicia Aragutak<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u1403\u1557\u1528\u1555\u14bb\u14a5 \u14c4\u155d\u1555\u144e \u1403\u14d5\u1595\u14c2\u140a\u1555\u14bb\u14a7\u1466 \u1433\u14db\u1546\u140a\u1550\u14ef\u14aa\u1466\u14f1\u144e\u1483, \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14ed\u1466 \u1431\u1555\u1583\u1466\u14ef\u140a\u14da\u1405\u152a\u1557\u1466 \u1472\u144e\u14ef\u148b\u140a\u14a5\u1483 \u14aa\u1550\u1549\u14c2\u1483 \u1403\u14d5\u1595\u14c2\u140a\u144f\u14d0\u14c2\u1483, \u1405\u14ea\u14d7\u1546\u140a\u1585 \u14aa\u158f\u1405\u1550\u14a5\u14d7 \u1403\u14d5\u14f4\u1431 \u1401\u14c7\u14d5\u1595\u14a5\u14d7, \u1403\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u1450\u1555\u14c3\u14d0\u14c2\u1483 \u14c2\u1548\u140a\u1550\u1455\u1405-\u144e\u1490\u14f1\u140a\u1548\u144e\u1405\u14f2\u14c2\u1483 \u1450\u146d\u14ef\u14c2\u140a\u1546\u140a\u14a5\u1483 \u144c\u1466\u14f1\u14aa\u14c2 \u1472\u1559\u14aa\u1450\u1583\u1483\u146f\u1466 \u14c2\u1548\u140a\u1550\u144e\u14ef\u14c2\u1583\u1550\u14c2-\u1405\u152d\u14da\u1405\u152a\u14bb\u14aa\u1455. \u1405\u1583\u1583\u144e\u148c\u14d0\u14c3\u1466 \u14c4\u14c7\u1555\u1595\u14a5 \u14c2\u1548\u140a\u1550\u14c2\u1405\u14f2\u14c2\u1483 \u1431\u1466\u152a\u144e\u1583\u1550\u14f1\u144e\u1483 \u146d\u1591\u14c2\u158f\u144e\u148d\u1466, \u1456\u1483\u146f\u140a \u1403\u14d5\u1595\u14c2\u140a\u144f\u1466 \u1455\u146f\u1466\u14f4\u1405\u14ef\u140a\u14d5\u14da\u1405\u152b\u1483, \u1406\u1466\u1450\u144e\u1466\u14ef\u140a\u1591\u14d5\u1550\u14f1\u144e\u1483 \u146d\u1591\u14ea\u14d5\u1405\u152a\u1466 \u14c2\u1548\u140a\u1550\u144e\u1405\u14db\u1550\u1450\u1466 \u1450\u146d\u14ef\u14aa\u1466\u14ef\u140a\u14d7\u144e\u1483 \u14c2\u1548\u140a\u1550\u14c3\u1466 \u1431\u14ea\u14da\u1546\u1405\u14c2\u158f\u14d0\u14c2\u1483 \u14c2\u1548\u140a\u1583\u1466\u1455\u14d5\u154b\u152d\u1550\u144e\u14d7\u148b\u1466.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u14c4\u155d\u1555\u144e \u1403\u14d5\u1595\u14c2\u140a\u1555\u1595\u14a7\u1466 \u1403\u1557\u1528\u1555\u14bb\u14a6\u1450\u14a7\u1466 \u1433\u14db\u1546\u140a\u1550\u14ef\u14aa\u1466\u14f1\u144e\u1483, \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14ed\u1466 \u1472\u144e\u14ef\u14da\u1405\u152a\u1557\u1466 \u1403\u14d5\u1595\u14c2\u140a\u144f\u14d0\u14c2\u1483 \u1405\u14ea\u14d7\u1546\u140a\u1585 \u14aa\u158f\u1405\u1550\u14a5\u14d7 \u1403\u14d5\u14f4\u1431 \u1401\u14c7\u14d5\u1595\u14a5\u14d7 (\u1455\u1483\u1472\u14c2 \u140a\u1466\u1528\u1591\u140a\u14a5 \u1455\u146f\u1466\u14f4\u1405\u152b\u1483 \u1403\u14da\u1583\u1550\u14f1\u144e\u1483 \u1451\u14aa\u14ef \u14aa\u158f\u1406\u1550\u14a5\u1483), \u1456\u1483\u146f\u140a \u1403\u14d5\u1595\u14c2\u140a\u144f\u1483 \u1403\u14d5\u1466\u14ef\u1559\u14ea\u14d5\u140a\u14c2\u1583\u1583\u1466\u1455\u1451\u1483 \u1450\u146d\u14ef\u14c2\u140a\u1546\u140a\u14a5\u1483 \u14c2\u1548\u140a\u1550\u1455\u1405\u144e\u1490\u14f1\u148d\u144e\u1405\u1466\u14f1\u144e\u1483 \u1405\u1584\u152d\u1405\u14f2\u14c2\u1483 \u1455\u1483\u1472\u14c2 \u1403\u14d5\u1593\u14da\u1405\u152a\u14c2\u1483 \u1472\u1559\u14aa\u1450\u1583\u1483\u146f\u1466 \u14c2\u1548\u140a\u1550\u1455\u1405\u144e\u1490\u14f1\u14d0\u14c2\u158f\u14d0\u14c4\u1466. Photo courtesy of Alicia Aragutak<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
\u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555\u1405\u1449 \u146e\u14c7\u1405\u152d\u14d5\u1546\u1528\u14bb\u14aa\u1546\u1593 \u152e\u1528 \u1434\u144e \u1455\u146f\u1466\u14f4\u1405\u1583\u144e\u14d5\u1483 \u140a\u1593\u152a\u1550\u1584\u14aa\u1546\u1405\u1449 \u1450\u1593\u14d5\u1593\u14c2 \u140a\u1559\u144e\u14d5\u1546\u14c2\u1550\u14c4\u14d7, \u1406\u14aa\u152a\u14d5\u1546\u14c2\u1550\u14c4\u14d7, \u1583\u1405\u1528\u14f4\u1550\u14c2\u14c4\u14ea\u14d7 \u140b\u1455\u14a5 \u144e\u14ea\u14d6\u14ea \u140a\u14da\u146f. \u00a9 Kari Hollett\/Makivvik<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u1403\u14d8\u14d0\u14c8\u148d\u1466 \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c2\u1585 \u1403\u14f1\u14aa\u148b\u1466\u14f1\u148d, \u1455\u14aa\u1550\u14a5\u1483 \u140a\u14d6\u14ef\u140a\u1483\u146f\u1483 \u140b\u14d0\u144e\u1483\u146f\u1483 \u1405\u1583\u1405\u14ef\u1583\u1550\u1450\u1403\u14c7\u1405\u14da\u1405\u152a\u1558\u1483 \u14c8\u14da\u1466\u1455\u1583\u1546\u140a\u14a5\u1483 \u1405\u1583\u1405\u14ef\u1466\u14f4\u158f\u14d0\u14c2\u1483 \u1403\u14c4\u1450\u1403\u14d0\u14c0\u1466 \u1450\u14f4\u1550\u1455\u1405\u144e\u1466\u14ef\u144e\u14ea\u14d7\u148b\u14ea\u14d7 \u14c4\u14c7\u14d5\u14bb\u14a5 \u146d\u1595\u1592\u14aa\u148b\u152d\u158f\u14d0\u14c2\u1483 \u14f1\u1550\u154b\u1455\u1405\u14c7\u1550\u14c2\u1439\u1591\u14f2\u1591\u148b\u140a\u1593. \u140a\u14d6\u14ef\u140a\u14d7 \u140b\u14d0\u144e\u14d7. \u1455\u14aa\u1550\u14a5\u1483 \u1403\u1449\u1431\u148d\u14f1\u14da\u1405\u152a\u14bb\u14a5\u152b\u1483 \u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555\u1405\u1449 \u140a\u14ef\u158f\u1466 \u1431\u14c7\u14f1\u1490\u1583\u1550\u1555\u1405\u1583\u144e\u158f\u1466 \u1403\u14c4\u14d0\u14c4\u1466 \u14f1\u14c7\u14a5\u1483 \u1431\u14c7\u14f1\u1466\u144e\u1405\u1490\u14d7\u140a\u1550\u14aa\u1594\u1455 \u1450\u146d\u14ef-\u14aa\u152d\u1405\u14c2\u1583\u1466\u14ef\u140a\u14f1\u1591\u1595\u158f\u148b\u140a\u158f\u1466, \u144c\u14a3\u1483\u1472\u14a5\u14ea\u14d7 \u14c7\u14d7\u14d5\u1550\u14ef\u14aa\u14c7\u14f1\u1591\u1466\u14f1\u144e\u1483. \u140a\u14d6\u14ef\u140a\u1585 \u1405\u1583\u1405\u14ef\u1583\u14da\u1405\u152a\u1585 \u14ef\u1557\u14c2\u1466\u14f4\u14a5 \u1431\u14c7\u14f1\u148d\u144e\u1583\u1550\u1450\u14f4\u1405\u148b\u140a\u1593 \u1403\u14c4\u14d5\u14ab\u14c2\u1483 \u1450\u146d\u14ef\u14aa\u1466\u14ef\u140a\u144e\u1466\u14ef\u148d\u144e\u1466\u14f4\u14c2\u1483 \u14c7\u14ea\u14d5\u158f\u1466 \u14f1\u14c7\u14c2\u1483 \u144e\u14d5\u152d\u1405\u14aa\u148d\u144e\u1583\u1550\u14aa\u1594\u1455 \u1403\u1472\u152a\u1550\u14ef\u152d-\u1405\u14d0\u14c7\u1450\u14c2\u1483 \u14f2\u1550\u14d7 \u1526\u14a5\u14ef \u142f \u146f\u142f\u1483\u14d7 \u1455\u1550\u154b\u1593\u1455 \u140a\u158f\u1583\u144e\u148c\u148d\u144e\u158f\u14d0\u14c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555\u1405\u1449 \u140a\u1593\u152a\u1550\u1584\u14aa\u1546\u1593 \u1431\u1455 \u140b\u1455\u14a5 \u14ed\u14a8\u154b\u14d5\u1466\u1450\u1585 \u14c4\u14c7\u14d5\u14d0\u14c4\u1466 \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c2\u1583\u1550\u14f1\u144e\u1483. \u00a9 Kari Hollett\/Makivvik<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u1403\u14d8\u14d0\u14c8\u1591\u1466, 2025-\u14a5 \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14ed\u1466 \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c2\u1546\u14da\u1405\u1550\u1455\u1593 \u1403\u14da\u1583\u14da\u1405\u152a\u1557\u1585 \u140a\u14a5\u14f1\u14c2\u1483 \u140a\u1405\u14da\u14c2\u1583\u1550\u14f1\u144e\u1483 \u1405\u140a\u1548\u144e\u148c\u14c2\u1483 \u14f5\u1595\u1593\u152d\u1466\u14f4\u14c2\u1483\u14d7 \u146d\u14ef\u140a\u14c2 \u144c\u14a3\u1490\u14d7\u140a\u1550\u14f1\u14c2, \u1431\u1405\u14ef\u1583\u154b\u14a5, \u1403\u1472\u152a\u1550\u14ef\u152d\u1405\u14d0\u14c7\u14da\u1405\u1550\u1450\u1585 \u1472\u152a\u14ef\u144e\u1466\u14ef\u14c2\u1405\u1466\u14f1\u14c2 \u1431\u1450\u1466\u14ef\u14aa\u1405\u144e\u14c2\u158f\u14d0\u14c2\u1483 \u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555\u1405\u14d7 \u14c4\u14c7\u14d5\u1405\u152a\u14ea\u14d7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u14c7\u146f\u1550\u14a6\u1438\u1557\u1466 \u14c4\u14c7\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2 \u140a\u1483\u14da\u1555\u14d0\u14c2\u1483 \u140a\u1405\u14da\u1466\u14ef\u1555\u1405\u152a\u1466 \u1431\u14c7\u14f1\u1466\u1450\u14aa\u1546\u1405\u14f1\u1591\u14bb\u14aa\u1455 \u140a\u1483\u14da\u1556\u1466 \u1405\u1483\u146f\u1403\u1455\u1405\u1550\u1583\u14c2\u158f\u14d0\u14c2; \u1403\u14d5\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u1556\u14ea\u14d7 \u140a\u1405\u14da\u1466\u14ef\u14c2\u14d5\u1546\u1528\u158f\u1466 \u1403\u14d5\u1595\u14c2\u140a\u144f\u14ea\u14d7 \u1450\u1595\u1593\u14f1\u1466\u144e\u14ef\u1528\u148b\u14f1\u1546\u1490\u1466\u144e\u148b\u1466; \u1403\u14c4\u1403\u1466\u146f\u14d7, \u1583\u1593\u1466\u1455\u152b\u1550\u144f\u14d7, \u1431\u14c7\u14f1\u1466\u144e\u1490\u14ed\u14ea\u14d7, \u14c4\u14c7\u14d5\u14d6\u14ea\u14d7 \u14c4\u14c7\u1483\u146f\u152b\u14a5\u14d0\u14c2\u1483 \u1405\u1559\u1466\u144e\u14c4\u1466 \u140a\u1466\u1455\u1450\u140a\u1591\u144e\u1466\u14ef\u14f2\u1466 \u14c2\u1550\u14ef\u1405\u1438\u1466\u1450\u14d7 \u14c2\u1546\u14da\u1593\u152d\u1466\u144e\u14c2\u1483; \u1472\u144e\u1595\u1593\u1528\u14c4\u14ea\u14d7 \u1403\u14da\u1405\u152a\u1466; \u146d\u1591\u14ea\u14d5\u1439\u1593\u14c2\u14d7, \u14c7\u1405\u1450\u1403\u14d0\u14c0\u1466 \u1431\u14c7\u14f1\u1583\u1455\u1405\u14f2\u1466 \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u144e\u148d\u1466 \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c2\u1583\u14d5\u1550\u144e\u14d7\u1455.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1999-\u1591\u144e\u14ea\u14d7\u148d, \u1450\u146d\u14a7\u140a\u144e\u1466\u1455\u1405\u1466\u14f1\u144e\u1483 \u14aa\u146d\u155d\u1555\u1405\u1449 \u140a\u1593\u152a\u1550\u1584\u14aa\u1546\u1593\u14c4\u1466 \u1431\u1455 \u140b\u1455\u14a5\u14a7, \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14ed\u1466 \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c2\u1546\u1559\u14d0\u14c2\u140a\u14d5\u1550\u1455\u1593\u14c4 \u14c4\u1403\u1455\u1405\u14da\u1405\u1550\u14ef\u14aa\u1557\u1585,\u14c4\u14c7\u1555\u14bb\u14a5\u1405\u1466 \u14c2\u1431\u1583\u1548\u144e\u1466\u14f4\u158f\u1466 \u1450\u1543\u14d0\u14c7\u1450\u14a5\u1483 \u1450\u14f4\u1550\u1455\u1405\u1583\u1466\u1455\u1581\u1466\u14f1\u148b\u1466, \u1455\u14aa\u14d0\u14c7\u14d7 \u140a\u146f\u14d3\u14d0\u14c2\u14f4\u1405\u14d7\u14c2. 1999 \u14ef\u1557\u14c2\u1593\u14c2, \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14ed\u1466 \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1583\u1466\u1455\u14da\u1405\u1550\u14ef\u14aa\u152a\u1466 \u140a\u158f\u152a\u14c2\u1483 \u1431\u152d\u1466\u14f4\u1581\u144e\u1583\u14d5\u154b\u14a5\u1483 \u146d\u14ef\u140a\u14c2 \u1433\u1550\u1450\u14c2\u1550\u14f4\u14c4\u1466 \u14c4\u14c7\u14d5\u14d0\u14c5\u1548\u144e\u1405\u148b\u140a\u1583\u1550\u1450\u1583\u14d5\u1450\u140a\u1550\u14aa\u1466. 1999 \u146d\u1591\u14c2\u1593\u14c2, \u140a\u1550\u1555\u1455\u1550\u14c3\u1466 [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":20109,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"taqralik-issues":[447,126],"class_list":["post-20139","taqralikonline","type-taqralikonline","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","taqralik-issues-447","taqralik-issues-winter"],"acf":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.makivvik.ca\/iu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/taqralikonline\/20139","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.makivvik.ca\/iu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/taqralikonline"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.makivvik.ca\/iu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/taqralikonline"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.makivvik.ca\/iu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/taqralikonline\/20139\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20299,"href":"https:\/\/www.makivvik.ca\/iu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/taqralikonline\/20139\/revisions\/20299"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.makivvik.ca\/iu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20109"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.makivvik.ca\/iu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20139"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"taqralik-issues","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.makivvik.ca\/iu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/taqralik-issues?post=20139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}